Job Description
A palaeontologist studies fossils to learn about plants, animals and other living things that existed millions of years ago. They collect and examine fossil specimens, carry out fieldwork, analyse data and share their findings to improve our understanding of Earth's history, evolution and past environments. Palaeontologists may work on everything from dinosaurs and prehistoric mammals to ancient plants and microscopic fossils.
This job role is under construction!
Entry Requirements
University
You'll usually need a degree in a relevant subject such as palaeontology, geology, earth sciences, biology, zoology or environmental science.
Most professional palaeontologists go on to study a postgraduate qualification such as a Master's degree or PhD, particularly if they want to work in research, universities or museums.
For your degree you will usually need:
- 2 to 3 A levels or equivalent, including a science subject
- 5 GCSEs at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C) including English, maths and science
- For postgraduate study you will need:
- A degree in a relevant subject.
Work Based Route
There are limited direct work-based routes into palaeontology. However, volunteering at museums, joining geological or fossil-hunting groups, and taking part in fieldwork projects can help you gain valuable experience and contacts within the profession.
Career Tips
Experience is important in this field. Volunteering with museums that have fossil collections, joining organisations such as The Palaeontological Association, and taking part in geology clubs or fossil-hunting activities can help build your knowledge and practical skills.
Developing skills in scientific research, data analysis, report writing and communication will also help you stand out.
Career Path and Progression
Many palaeontologists begin their careers in universities, museums or research institutions. With experience, you could progress into senior research positions, museum collection management or university lecturing.
Your skills may also lead to opportunities in geological surveying, mineral exploration, scientific publishing, broadcasting, education or consultancy work.
Further info
> Paleontology Degree Courses (Google search)
> How to become a paleontologist (Natural History Museum)
Required Skills
- Good analytical and research skills
- Attention to detail
- Curiosity and a passion for science
- Problem-solving ability
- Strong written and verbal communication skills
- Good organisational skills
- Teamworking skills
- Confidence using technology and scientific software
- Physical stamina for fieldwork and outdoor research
Starting Salary
£25,000 to £45,000